Common Admission Test (CAT) is the most coveted entrance exam to become a part of India's prestigious business schools, such as the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs). Thousands of aspirants appear for the CAT examination annually to be a part of a very highly rated MBA course. Knowing the CAT exam pattern 2025 is necessary in order to study accordingly. Here in this article, we have explained the CAT Exam Pattern 2025 in its structure, marking scheme, duration, and other vital points.
Overview of CAT Exam Pattern 2025
CAT 2025, too, will be of the same type as the earlier tests, but with slight differences. The test is a computer-based test (CBT) and is attempted in multiple slots on a single day. The test syllabus is divided into three important sections:
- Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
- Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)
- Quantitative Ability (QA)
The whole test takes 120 minutes (2 hours), and every section takes 40 minutes. The test is designed to measure the language aptitude, data analysis, logical reasoning, and mathematical ability of a candidate.
Section-wise Breakup of CAT 2025
1. Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
This section evaluates the English language skill of a candidate, for instance, comprehension and grammar. It includes:
Reading Comprehension (RC): Four or five passages and questions based on each of them.
Verbal Ability (VA): Sentence completion type of questions, para jumbles, para summaries, and odd sentence identification.
Estimated Number of Questions: 24
Difficulty Level: Moderate to High
Skills Tested:
- Ability to read and understand written text
- Mastering sentence structure and grammar
- Logical arrangement of sentences
2. Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)
This subsection tests the candidate's logical reasoning skills to interpret data and solve logical problems. It includes:
Data Interpretation (DI): Bar chart, line graph, pie chart, and table-based questions.
Logical Reasoning (LR): Seating arrangement questions, plan problems, syllogisms, and Venn diagrams.
Expected Number of Questions: 20
Difficulty Level: High
Skills Tested:
- Analytical and logical reasoning
- Interpretation skills of sophisticated data
- Problem-solving ability
- Quantitative Ability (QA)
This section addresses problem-solving skills and mathematical skills. The following topic areas are covered:
- Arithmetic (Percentages, Profit & Loss, Ratio & Proportion, Time & Work, etc.)
- Algebra (Quadratic Equations, Functions, Logarithms, etc.)
- Geometry & Mensuration (Triangles, Circles, Coordinate Geometry, etc.)
- Number System and Modern Maths (Permutation & Combination, Probability, etc.)
Expected Number of Questions: 22
Difficulty Level: Moderate to High
Skills Tested:
- Numèrical aptitude
- Speed and accuracy in computation
- Application of mathematical principles
Marking Scheme of CAT 2025
- Each right answer is awarded 3 marks.
- Each incorrect answer in MCQs is penalized with -1.
- No negative marking for Non-MCQ (TITA) questions.
- Ungraded questions will not be answered.
Types of Questions in CAT 2025
CAT has two kinds of questions:
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs): These have four options, and the candidates must select the correct one.
Type In The Answer (TITA) Questions: The candidates have to type the correct answer in a text box.
Exam Duration and Time Management
- The entire duration is 120 minutes (2 hours).
- Every section takes 40 minutes.
- Candidates cannot switch between sections during the exam.
- Time management is also important since candidates must balance speed and accuracy.
Key Highlights of CAT Exam Pattern 2025
- Computer-Based Test (CBT): Taken on the Internet from authorized test centers.
- Adaptive Difficulty: Difficulty level can slightly vary based on the slot received.
- Non-Negotiable Sectional Time Limit: Finish each section within the time given. Diverse Question Patterns: A mix of MCQs and TITA questions.
- No Set Syllabus: There are recurring topics, but the nature and number of questions can differ annually.
Top CAT 2025 Study Strategies
- Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus
Adapt to the new syllabus and trend. Focus on learning key topics in every section.
- Adopt a Positive Reading Habit
For the VARC section, one can improve reading skills and understanding by reading novels, editorials, and newspaper articles.
- Practice Data Interpretation Daily
DILR requires a good grasp of methods of data interpretation. Regular practice with different graphs and logical problems should be performed.
- Strengthen Mathematical Concepts
QA is tough if your fundamentals are poor. Relearn fundamental concepts and practice different kinds of problems.
- Practice Mock Tests
Mock tests help in improving time management, weak spots, and precision. Attempt at least 20-30 full-length mock tests before the real test.
- Work on Time Management
As there is a sectional time limit, practice solving within the time limit. Practice maintaining a balance of speed and accuracy.
- Check Your Performance
Following each mock test, go through your mistakes and sort out weak areas.
- Be Consistent and Confident
Practice, discipline, and attitude are the prerequisites to crack the CAT exam.
Conclusion
The CAT exam pattern 2025 is designed to evaluate a candidate's language skill, logical reasoning, data interpretation, and mathematical skill. Familiarizing yourself with the CAT exam pattern 2025 in detail is the first step towards a correct preparation plan. With a correct plan, consistent practice, and adequate time management, the candidate is able to deliver his best and secure a high percentile. Be attentive to any change that may be declared by the official conducting body and be firm with your preparation.
